3D to 2D – How to make better patterns faster using Peel3.CAD with ExactFlat
- hanna439
- 8 hours ago
- 2 min read
Written by Peel Team
Step 1: Capturing Physical Objects with Peel 3D
The process starts with the Peel 3D scanner, a portable and easy-to-use tool for capturing detailed 3D data from real objects. Whether you’re scanning a car seat, a mannequin, or a custom furniture piece, Peel 3D lets you digitize complex surfaces quickly and accurately. It’s faster, more precise, and far more efficient than traditional measuring methods, making it a great fit for modern pattern-making workflows.
Once the scan is complete, the data is exported as a mesh file (typically in STL or OBJ format), ready for digital processing in the next step of the workflow.

Step 2: Cleaning and Preparing the Mesh
The mesh preparation process typically involves the following actions:
Remove unwanted geometry such as background elements not part of the final design
Fill holes and gaps to create a complete, watertight mesh
Smooth surfaces to reduce noise while preserving key details
Sharpen and straighten edges for cleaner, more defined contours
Cut and segment the mesh into individual pattern pieces based on the intended design

Step 3: Importing into ExactFlat
With the mesh cleaned and prepared, it’s time to bring it into ExactFlat, a specialized CAD plugin (typically for Rhino) designed to convert 3D surfaces into accurate 2D patterns.
ExactFlat analyzes the imported 3D geometry and applies advanced algorithms to generate accurate 2D representations, accounting for material properties and desired fabric tension.

Step 4: Refining and Exporting the 2D Patterns
Once the 3D mesh has been flattened into 2D patterns, the final step is to refine and prepare them for production.
This includes:
Adding seam allowances, notches and alignment marks
Labeling pattern pieces for easy identification
Applying grainlines and orientation guides for accurate layout
The completed patterns can then be exported in standard formats (DXF, PDF, or CAD formats) for cutting, printing, or digital fabrication.

Cross-Industry Applications
This workflow is indispensable for high volume, precision-driven industries, including:
Automotive: seats, trim, flooring (car mats), and headliners
Marine & Aerospace: interior components and fittings
Motorcycle: parts and seats
Furniture & Soft Goods: custom upholstery and design
HVAC Systems: insulation and duct covers
Wearables & Fashion: prototyping and fit testing
Footwear: design and pattern development
Inflatables: complex shape patterning
Carbon Fiber: surface capture for composites



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